2012年12月英語四級漃力原文及點評【4】--嬤|--人民網
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2012年12月英語四級漃力原文及點評【4】

2012年12月22日16:42        手陜看新聞

復合式漃寫

Time is, for the average American, of utmost importance. To the foreign visitor, Americans seem to be more concerned with getting things accomplished on time (according to a predetermined schedule) than they are with developing deep interpersonal relations. Schedules, for the American, are meant to be planned and then followed in the smallest detail.

It may seem to you that most Americans are completely controlled by the little machines they wear on their wrists, cutting their discussions off abruptly to make it to their next appointment on time.

Americans’ language is filled with references to time, giving a clear indication of how much it is valued. Time is something to be “on,” to be “kept,” “filled,” “saved,” “wasted,” “gained,” “planned,” “given,” “made the most of,” even “killed.”

The international visitor soon learns that it’s considered very rude to be late -- even by 10 minutes -- for an appointment in America.

Time is so valued in America, because by considering time to be important one can clearly achieve more than if one “wastes” time and doesn’t keep busy. This philosophy has proven its worth. It has enabled Americans to be extremely productive, and productivity itself is highly valued in America. Many American proverbs stress the value of guarding time, using it wisely, and setting and working towards specific goals. Americans believe in spending their time and energy today so that the fruits of their labor may be enjoyed at a later time.

【點評】本文討蕆的是美國人的時間觀念。開頭提出美國人非常看重時間規(g辰u),以至於到了被認為“手表控制人”的地步,踇下來從語言角度給出明,最后又從原因角度釋說明。

本文的難點在於,開頭有長難句,包含渙(ch迅)入語、比較級峞A容易造成困擾。而在語言角度討時,有給出一系列動詞,容易出現漏漃及注意力分散。同時,utmost, abruptly, reference, philosophy, productivity庛難詞匯也會帶來一定困擾。

空格整體分布較為均勻,除第三段兩空間隔較近,第二個容易h過外,其它空獐g時間均較為充足。所熊語格式比較重要,如-ed,-s峓′O不可漏過的N節。

綜合滬江網校、新東方在線

(責任編輯:袁勃、林露)

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